
BUILDING AN INFORMATION SOCIETY
A ROADMAP FOR THE
WORLD SUMMIT ON THE INFORMATION SOCIETY
November 2002
The World Information Technology and Services
Alliance (WITSA) is participating in the Coordinating Committee of Business
Interlocutors (CCBI), a coalition of business organizations providing input
into the preparations for the World Summit on the Information Society
(WSIS). The WSIS will consist of two
meetings – in Geneva in December 2003 and in Tunisia in 2005. The UN General Assembly resolution calling
for the organization of the WSIS states that it should address the whole range
of relevant issues related to the information society. The UN General Assembly
has also recommended that the WSIS adopt a Declaration of Principles on the
fundamentals of the Information Society in the 21st Century and a Plan of
Action for concerted development of the information society. Initial preparatory documents support a
broad agenda for the WSIS.
The potential for a WSIS agenda of virtually
unlimited scope raises concern among business, particularly in view of our experience
with the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), which
took place in August 2002. From the
outset, the effectiveness of the WSSD preparatory process was compromised by
the unwillingness or inability of governments, NGOs, and international
organizations to set priorities among a wide range of development-related
issues. Business’ participation in the WSSD was effective because from the
beginning it focused on clearly communicating a small set of key messages. The
lesson from the WSSD is that if a summit is about everything, it is ultimately
about little.
WITSA Recommendations
WITSA believes strongly that governments, in preparation for WSIS, should identify and focus on a set of priority issues that highlight the fundamental building blocks of an information society. Focusing on these priority issues will create a meaningful framework for demonstrable progress toward the long-term sustainability of a truly global information society.
WITSA believes that the WSIS should focus on three priorities:
· The role of government in introducing competition and providing a favorable regulatory environment to enable the development and deployment of an underlying Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure
· Education, both basic and in the use of information technology products and applications
· Benefits of applications to improve the lives of citizens, specifically e-government, e-health and e-learning
Discussion
Development/Deployment of the Infrastructure: An underlying ICT infrastructure is essential to benefiting from the information society. Without such an infrastructure, including access devices, it will be impossible to connect to the Internet from which many of the benefits of the information society come. Thus, the WSIS should focus first on the role of governments in introducing competition and providing a favorable regulatory environment to create the framework necessary to ensure such deployment/development by the private sector.
Education: Education is necessary in order to obtain sustainable benefit from the information society. Without the requisite education, including basic tools such as literacy and more targeted tools such as computer literacy, the citizenry will not be able to utilize the deployed infrastructure and equipment necessary to access the Internet. Thus, the WSIS should focus on a framework that will develop the requisite skills through appropriate public-private partnerships to engage in an information society.
Benefits of Applications: Applications are the tools that allow citizens to derive the benefit from the information infrastructure. ICT applications can play an important role in advancing general economic development and living standards. For example, the UNICT Task Force is currently supporting an approach that emphasizes the importance of ICT in development. In fact, Kofi Annan, the UN Secretary General, has stated his intentions to exploit ICTs to meet the Millenium Development Goals. In this regard, we recognize three primary uses of ICT:
· e-Learning: closely linked to the education section above, this recognizes the potential for ICT to advance/enhance education.
· e-Health: ICT can greatly enhance health care delivery systems by connecting health care professionals around the world, including online networks of expertise, and access to information about health issues confronting countries.
·
e-Government: WSIS could also serve as an important
forum to address e-Government. Such a focus could ensure that governments
better serve their constituencies.
Moreover, e-Government initiatives will enhance participation in the
information society.
The private sector is the primary investor in and innovator of infrastructure, products and services. Effective markets are therefore essential to ensuring a sustainable information society. The priorities set forth above support the creation of markets by fostering a connected, educated and healthy population that can increasingly become engaged in the information society. Such engagement begins through the use of ICT for development and then builds upon itself as development proceeds. WITSA believes that public/private partnerships can often play an important role in facilitating these applications.
About WITSA
The World Information Technology and Services Alliance (WITSA) is a consortium of 49 information technology (IT) industry associations from economies around the world. WITSA members represent over 90 percent of the world IT market. As the global voice of the IT industry, WITSA is dedicated to:
·
advocating policies that advance the industry’s
growth and development;
·
facilitating international trade and investment
in IT products and services;
·
strengthening WITSA’s national industry
associations through the sharing of knowledge,
·
experience, and critical information;
·
providing members with a vast network of
contacts in nearly every geographic region of the world;
·
hosting the World Congress on IT, the only
industry sponsored global IT event;
·
hosting the Global Public Policy Conference; and
·
hosting the Global Information Security Summit.
Conclusion
Infrastructure development/deployment, education, and applications, eLearning, e-Health and e-Government create a reinforcing framework to develop the sustainability of an information society:
· Without an educated population any deployed infrastructure will be a lost investment;
· An educated population without the infrastructure will not be able to engage in the information society; and
· Without applications so that citizens can experience the benefits of the information society and the resultant societal benefits, there will not be sufficient demand to sustain an information society for the long-term.
WITSA Members
Argentina Cámara de Empresas de
Software y Servicios Informáticos (CESSI)
URL: http://www.cessi.org.ar /
E-mail: camara@cessi.org.ar
Australia Australian Information
Industry Association (AIIA)
URL: http://www.aiia.com.au/ E-mail: aiia@aiia.com.au
Bangladesh Bangladesh Computer Samity
(BCS)
URL: http://www.bcs-bd.org/ E-mail: samity@dhaka.agni.com
Brazil Sociedade de Usuários
de Informática e Telecomunicações - Sao Paulo (Sucesu-SP) URL: http://www.sucesusp.org.br E-mail: sucesusp@sucesusp.org.br
Bulgaria Bulgarian Association of Information Technologies (BAIT)
URL: http://www.bait.bg/ E-mail: bait@spnet.net
Canada Information
Technology Association of Canada (ITAC)
URL: http://www.itac.ca/ E-mail: info@itac.ca
Chinese
Taipei Information Service Industry
Association of Chinese Taipei (CISA)
URL: http://www.cisanet.org.tw/english/index.html
/E-mail: cisa@mail.cisanet.org.tw
Colombia Colombian
Software Industry Federation (FEDESOFT) URL: www.fedesoft.org
E-mail: proyectos@cati.org.co
Czech Republic Association
for Consulting to Business (Asociace Pro Poradenství v Podnikání - APP) URL: http://www.asocpor.cz/ E-mail asocpor@asocpor.cz
Ecuador Association
Ecuatoriana de Tecnologia de Informacion y Servicios (AETIS)
URL: http://aetis.org.ec E-mail: aetis@usa.net
Egypt Egyptian Software Information & Communication
Technology Chamber http://www.fei.org.eg/ChamberPages/15-Software/software_bd.htm
E-mail:
cit@cit-fei.org.eg
Finland Federation of the
Finnish Information Industries (TIETOALAT)
URL: http://www.finnishinformationindustries.net E-mail: info@tietoalojenliitto.fi
France Syntec Informatique
http://www.syntec-informatique.fr/ /jpeybert@syntec-informatique.fr
Greece Federation of Hellenic
Information Technology and Communications Enterprises (SEPE) URL: http://www.sepe.gr / E-mail: sepe@compulink.gr
Hong Kong Hong Kong
Information Technology Federation (HKITF)
URL: http://www.hkitf.org.hk/ E-mail: mok@hknet.com
India National Association
of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM)
URL: http://www.nasscom.org/ E-mail: nasscom@nasscom.org
Indonesia ASPILUKI - Indonesian Telematic Software
Association
URL: http://www.aspiluki.or.id/
E-mail: g_rianto@link.net.id
Israel Israeli Association
of Software Houses (IASH)
URL: http://www.iash.org.il/ E-mail: software@industry.org.il
Italy Associazione
Nazionale Aziende Servizi Informatica e Telematica
URL: http://www.anasin.it/ E-mail: Anasin@anasin.it
Japan Japan Information
Technology Services Industry Association (JISA)
URL: http://www.jisa.or.jp/ E-mail: info@jisa.or.jp
Jordan Information Technology
Association - Jordan (int@j)
http://www.intaj.net/ /info@intaj.net
Kenya Computer Society of Kenya (CSK)
URL: http://www.csk-online.org;
E-mail: charlesnduati2002@yahoo.co.uk
Lithuania Association of
the information technology, telecommunications and office equipment companies
of Lithuania (INFOBALT) URL: www.infobalt.lt
E-mail: office@infobalt.lt
Malaysia Association of the
Computer And Multimedia Industry Malaysia (PIKOM)
URL: http://www.pikom.org.my E-mail: info@pikom.org.my
Mexico Asociación Mexicana de
la Industria de Tecnologías de Información (AMITI)
URL: http://www.amiti.org.mx/ E-mail: amiti@amiti.org.mx
Mongolia Mongolian National
Information Technology Association; badarch@magicnet.mn
Morocco l'Association des Professionnels des
Technologies de l'Information (APEBI); http://www.apebi.org.ma/
E-mail: apebi@apebi.org.ma
Nepal Computer Association
of Nepal (CAN) / http://www.can.org.np/ / info@can.mos.com.np
Netherlands Federation of Dutch Branch Associations
in Information Technology (Federatie Nederlandse IT - FENIT) URL: http://www.fenit.nl/ E-mail: bureau@fenit.nl
New
Zealand Information Technology Association
of New Zealand (ITANZ)
URL: http://www.itanz.org.nz/ E-mail: info@itanz.org.nz
Northern
Ireland Momentum - The
Northern Ireland ICT Federation
URL: http://www.momentumni.org E-mail: billy@momentumni.org
Norway ICT Norway (IKT
Norge) / http://www.ikt-norge.no/
E-mail: bt@ikt-norge.no
Panama Asociación Panameña de Software (APS) http://www.aps.org.pa/
/ aps@arango.com
Poland Polish Chamber of Information
Technology and Telecommunications (Polska Izba Informatyki i Telekomunikacji -
PIIT) / http://www.piit.org.pl/
Email: biuro@piit.org.pl
Portugal Associação
Portugesa das Empresas de Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicações (APESI)
E-mail: apesi@treal.pt
Republic
of Korea Federation of Korean Information
Industries (FKII)
http://www.fkii.or.kr/ /grant@Fkii.org
Romania Association
for Information Technology and Communications of Romania (ATIC)
URL: http://www.atic.org.ro E-mail: atic@softnet.ro
Singapore Singapore Information
Technology Federation (SITF)
www.sitf.org.sg
/sitf@sitf.org.sg
South Africa Information
Industry South Africa (IISA)
URL:
http://www.informationindustry.org.za/
E-mail: info@informationindustry.org.za
Spain Asociación Española
de Empresas de Tecnologías de la Información (SEDISI)
URL: http://www.sedisi.es E-mail: info@sedisi.es
Sweden The Association
of the Swedish IT and Telecom Industry (IT-Företagen)
URL: http://www.itforetagen.se/ E-mail: info@itforetagen.se
Thailand The Association of Thai Computer
Industry (ATCI)
URL:
http://www.atci.or.th/ E-mail: Info@ATCI.or.th
United
Kingdom Computing Services & Software
Association (CSSA)
URL: http://www.cssa.co.uk/ E-mail:
cssa@cssa.co.uk
United States Information Technology Association
of America (ITAA)
URL: http://www.itaa.org/ E-mail:
jmcwilliams@itaa.org
Uruguay Uruguayan Chamber of
Information Technology (CUTI)
URL: http://www.cusoft.org.uy/ E-mail: info@cusoft.org.uy
Venezuela Cavedatos - Venezuelan Chamber of IT Companies
URL: www.cavedatos.org.ve E-mail: cavedato@telcel.net.ve
Vietnam VINASA - Vietnam Software Association
URL: http://www.vinasa.org
E-mail: office@vinasa.org
West Bank & Gaza Palestinian IT Association (PITA)
www.pita-palestine.org info@pita-palestine.org
Zimbabwe Computer Suppliers'
Association of Zimbabwe (COMSA)
http://www.comsa.org.zw/ / comsa@csz.icon.co.zw